University of Gothenburg
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Lewis Webb

POSTDOCTOR

Department of Historical
Studies
Mail
lewis.webb@gu.se
Visiting address
Renströmsgatan 6
41255 Göteborg
Room number
J623
Postal address
Box 200
40530 Göteborg

About Lewis Webb

Presentation

Lewis Webb is a Postdoctoral Researcher in Classical Archaeology and Ancient History.

His postdoctoral project is entitled (In)visible women: Female spatial practices and visibility in urban spaces in Republican Rome (509–27 BCE) and is funded by the Swedish Research Council from 2020–2022.

He has a PhD in Classical Archaeology and Ancient History from the Department of Historical Studies at the University of Gothenburg (2019). In his PhD thesis, he investigated elite female status competition in Mid-Republican Rome.

He has a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Classics and a Master of Philosophy in Classics from the University of Adelaide (Australia). He also has a Bachelor of Medical Science from Flinders University (Australia).

His research expertise is in gender, law, religion, and space in Republican Rome. He has published on these themes, on northern alterities in Roman literature, and on theoretical approaches to Roman archaeology.

(In)visible women: Female spatial practices and visibility in urban spaces in Republican Rome (509–27 BCE)

A woman’s place was at home in Republican Rome (509–27 BCE). To appear in public was ‘abnormal’ or ‘transgressive’. Such is the status quo in the traditional scholarship. This project will challenge this status quo by comprehensively examining and visualizing all the available ancient evidence for female spatial practices and visibility in urban spaces in Republican Rome. To do so it will adopt an interdisciplinary, intersectional approach, combining Roman Republican history, spatial history, and gender history with intersectional feminist theory, a spatial database, and digital mapping. Traditional scholarship links women in Rome with private spaces and practices, but recent scholarship highlights their public lives and practices. So how (in)visible were they? The project aims to challenge and resolve misconceptions about these women and to shed light on their lives. The method encompasses 1) the survey and analysis of all available ancient textual and material evidence; 2) the construction of a spatial database that collates the survey data and links women with urban spaces; 3) the construction of a digital deep map to visualize these data; and 4) the synthesis of results and overarching analysis. This novel project will expand our knowledge of women’s lives, enhance the visibility of past women, and offer an interdisciplinary model for reconsidering female spatial practices and visibility in other periods and cultures.

PhD Thesis: Elite female status competition in Mid-Republican Rome

Competition: a force that pervades societies, both ancient and modern. This force takes a central role in the discourses of modern biology, sociology, psychology, gender studies and economics; theorists in these fields trace the human struggles for life, status, capital and sexual partners, and economists defend the value of economic competition.

In my research, I focused on competition in antiquity, but limited my scope to elite female status competition in Mid-Republican Rome (264–133 BCE).

In the past, scholarship on the Roman Republic has drawn particular attention to the importance of status competition for elite males, but few scholars have examined intersections between status competition and gender. I hoped to remedy this lacuna, inspired by modern research on female competition in sociology, psychology and gender studies.

In brief, my findings indicated that 1) senatorial women competed for status by visibly displaying their wealth and other resources throughout the city, especially during public religious activity, banquets, funerary practices, and the triumphal procession, 2) that they had vast resources available for their competitions, including wealth, social networks, and status symbols, and 3) that Roman legislators tried and ultimately failed to regulate female status competition through laws and other sanctions.

Thesis abstract