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Just Transitions in Agri-Food Systems: Acceptance and Resistance to Actions for Sustainable Transformations in Rural Areas

Research project
Active research
Project period
2024 - 2027
Project owner
Department of Sociology and Work Science

Financier
Formas

Short description

This project will investigate the role(s) of agri-food systems in sustainable and just transformations in industrialized societies. Many rural regions face substantial changes related to environmental change – both challenges and opportunities - but the conditions for participating in sustainability transformation differ between individuals and groups.

The overarching question of the project is: what are important social conditions and processes that can either inhibit or contribute to stakeholder actions toward sustainable transformations in agri-food production systems? Our theoretical starting point suggests that there are key system dynamics related to inequality, power, and capabilities that influence the possibility for sustainable transformations. Underlying the proposal is therefore a hypothesis that 'just transition' can function as a fruitful analytical approach to identify meaningful obstacles to implementing sustainable transformations of agri-food systems, and, importantly, political-economic mechanisms and conditions that can encourage them.

Focusing on production and producers, we will develop a historically grounded, comparative analysis of two cases in industrialized societies: Sweden and the United States. These case studies will provide opportunities for understanding and explaining stakeholder acceptance of, and capacity to partake in, efforts towards developing sustainable transformations in agri-food systems.

 

Participating researchers:

Stefano B. Longo (PI), Senior Lecturer, Department of Sociology and Work Science, University of Gothenburg 

Ellinor Isgren, Senior Lecturer, Department of Global Studies, University of Gothenburg 

Michael Carolan, Professor, Colorado State University, USA