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Marlene Jahnke and Per-Olav Moksnes in diving suits.
Marlene Jahnke and Per-Olav Moksnes have received Formas grants for research that will promote sustainable management of eelgrass meadows, an important coastal environment.
Photo: Lars-Ove Loo
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Marlene Jahnke and Per-Olav Moksnes receive grants for research for the protection of eelgrass meadows

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Two researchers from the Department of Marine Sciences have been awarded research grants from the Swedish Research Council Formas open call 2020. Marlene Jahnke and Per-Olav Moksnes receive a total of 7 million SEK for research with implications for management of eelgrass meadows.

"I still can’t quite believe it! I have had some success with smaller grants, but this is my first big project. I actually returned a few weeks last winter from parental leave to write the application, so it is extra nice that it was worth it", says Marlene Jahnke.

Baltic Sea eelgrass – urgent information for conservation of a foundation species

Marlene Jahnkes project will provide a picture of the situation of genetic diversity of eelgrass today. The project will try to understand if and how sexual reproduction of eelgrass will be affected by climate change.

"Reduced sexual reproduction leads to less genetic variation, which in turn may lead to less adaptive potential, resistance and resilience to climate change", says Marlene Jahnke.

The project will also use different modelling techniques useful for prioritizing meadows for protection and restoration, and to assess meadows’ ability to recover and adapt in the future.

"This will help the responsible authorities to meet key requirements of national, EU and UN directives and Sustainable Development Goals. The final aim is to develop a management guide for Baltic eelgrass under climate change", says Marlene Jahnke.

Preventing small-scale physical disturbance from causing loss of coastal habitats

Per-Olav Moksnes project deals with small-scale exploitation of shallow coastal areas. This is a growing problem in Sweden, resulting in increased turbidity and loss of valuable habitats such as eelgrass.

The project will try to identify possible thresholds in activities such as small-scale constructions of docks, dredging and boat traffic. This information will be used to develop a more functional legislation and management.

"We have a great interdisciplinary team that in addition to my own background in marine ecology consists of Professor in Environmental law Lena Gipperth at Gothenburg University, ecotoxicologist Erik Ytreberg from Chalmers, and remote sensing expert Oscar Törnqvist from SGU. We are very excited to get started!" 

Collaborators on eelgrass research

Marlene Jahnke and Per-Olav Moksnes have several ongoing collaborations. They are both part of the research group Zorro, which focus on research about management and restoration of eelgrass in Sweden.

"I would like to add that I am in some ways even happier for Marlene’s grant since she is early in her career, when obtaining your own grant is very important. And Marlene is a really great scientist so it is very well deserved", says Per-Olav Moksnes.

Read more about the grants on Formas website

Text: Susanne Liljenström

FACTS

Marlene Jahnke receives a 3 999 539 SEK grant for early-career researchers for the project "Genetic population structure of Baltic Sea eelgrass - urgent information for conservation of a foundation species under climate change".

Per Moksnes receives a 2 999 949 SEK grant for the research project "Preventing small-scale physical disturbance from causing large-scale turbidity and loss of coastal habitats".

Formas annual open call finances projects that address all the global sustainability goals. A total of 1,575 applications were submitted in 2020 – 188 of them were granted funding.