Introduktionsseminarium: “Tropical tree water economy in a changing climate”
Naturvetenskap & IT
Introduktionsseminarium med doktorand Brigitte Uwajeneza, Inst för biologi och miljövetenskap
Introduktionsseminarium med doktorand Brigitte Uwajeneza, Inst för biologi och miljövetenskap
Fokus för Brigittes doktorandprojekt är olika vattenstrategier i tropiska träd, och hur de kan anpassas till hetta och torka, se mer nedan. Brigittes huvudhandledare är Johan Uddling (BioEnv) med Myriam Mujawamariya (University of Rwanda), Camille Ziegler (University of Bordeaux, France) och Göran Wallin (BioEnv) som biträdande handledare och Malin Celander (BioEnv)som examinator.
Kort sammanfattning
Tropical forests are vital ecosystems for livelihoods, biodiversity, and climate regulation. However, they are also vulnerable to climate change, particularly heat and drought. These conditions have caused increased tree mortality as well as a declining carbon sink and shifts in tree community composition in tropical forests during recent decades. The vulnerability of tropical trees to climate change largely depends on their ability to maintain and acclimate hydraulic functioning to warmer and drier conditions. However, knowledge about water economy of tropical tree species under heat and drought is limited. This study will fill the gap by identifying water-use strategies controlling growth and survival of a broad range of tropical tree species under heat and drought. Different water use traits and processes (water uptake, transport, storage and loss) will be studied across diverse tree species grown in common gardens along an elevation gradient in Rwanda (www.rwandatree.com) to identify which species are most vulnerable to heat and drought and which are more likely to endure and shape the future composition of tropical forests.